Relaxation techniques in individuals undergoing treatment for alcoholism: Scoping review protocol

Andreia Faleiro; Tânia Xavier; Claudia Oliveira

doi:10.62741/ahrj.v2i3.72

Authors

Andreia Faleiro Centro de Respostas Integradas, Equipa Técnica Especializada de Tratamento do Sotavento, Olhão, Portugal https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8060-4422
Tânia Xavier Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal & Escola Superior de Saúde da Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0177-8394
Claudia Oliveira Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA: E), Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal & Escola Superior de Saúde da Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4365-6790

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62741/ahrj.v2i3.72

Keywords:

Alcoholims, Program, Treatment Adherence and Compliance, Relaxation Therapy

Abstract

Introduction: Although alcohol is a toxic and psychoactive substance, it is considered legal in most countries worldwide. This factor significantly contributes to alcoholism being regarded as a serious public health issue. Therefore, it is essential to develop strategies aimed at complementing and supporting the treatment of individuals undergoing therapy for alcoholism, including relaxation techniques.

Objectives: To map the existing scientific evidence regarding relaxation techniques (concept) frequently applied to individuals dependent on harmful alcohol use (population) during the treatment phase (context).

Methods: This is a Scoping Review protocol based on the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology. Searches will be conducted in the following databases: CINAHL Complete (via EBSCO), Medline Complete (via EBSCO), PubMed, and Web of Science. Searches for unpublished studies will be carried out in the ProQuest Dissertation & Theses Citation Index (via Web of Science). All publications in English, Portuguese, and Spanish that meet the eligibility criteria will be considered (implementation of relaxation techniques for individuals aged 18 years or older with alcohol dependence, during treatment). Study selection, data extraction, and synthesis will be conducted by two independent reviewers, with a third reviewer consulted in case of disagreement.

Conclusions: This Scoping Review aims to map the scientific literature regarding the various relaxation techniques currently available. Based on the findings, the review intends to promote reflection among clinical nurses, nurse managers, and policymakers regarding the potential implementation of intervention programs incorporating relaxation techniques in practice settings, with the aim of supporting and improving health outcomes for individuals undergoing treatment for alcoholism.

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